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SOURCE OF INFORMATION COLLECTED

In the History section of Central Library the first book I looked at was 'The History of Johnstone' by P T Farmer. In chapter 15 he tells of the Houstoun family and of how they acquired the castle and the acreage surrounding it, known as the 'Castle Policies' a name that is still used to this day. I have collected the following photostat materials some of which tie up with much of what Mr Farmer has recalled in his book and other interesting information on my topic:

JOHNSTONE CASTLE BY DAVID R SHEARER

Mr Shearer was Chief Curator of Renfrew District Museum and is now retired. He starts off with the fact that the estate where this mansion stood was originally known as Easter Cochrane and that around 1645 Sir Ludovic Houston took this estate over along with an adjacent estate known as Johnstone. Among other points he mentions how the Houston family developed the coal mining industry in the 18th century. He also mentions Frederick Chopin being a guest at the castle in 1848.

CASTLES AND MANSIONS OF RENFREWSHIRE BY MILLAR

This gives much information about the Houston Family, of how the ownership of the land came about and of the beginnings of the town of Johnstone. Johnstone Castle looks grand in the illustration.

JOHNSTONE IN OLD PICTURE POSTCARDS

The text tells of alterations being requisitioned by George Houstoun, the 4th laird of Johnstone, in 1771 and 1812, bringing about this castellated design. As well as the mention of Frederick Chopin's visit, we are also told of a fire in 1896, destroying shrubbery and young trees, which spread over about a quarter of an acre, probably due to someone throwing down lighted matches.

HAUNTED RENFREWSHIRE

In this book I found an interesting story ‘The Music Plays On'. It concerned the Polish composer Frederick Chopin's connection in more detail. Chopin' first introduction to the castle came from Jane Wilhelmina Stirling, sister-in-law of the 5'h laird, Ludovic Houstoun. Apparently rumour has it that there was a romance blooming and that some of his compositions were dedicated to her. It appears that there were many musical evenings in the castle during his stay. Unfortunately, Chopin did not enjoy good health due to consumption, known today as tuberculosis.

He died in Paris, France, a short time after his visit to Scotland. It is said that Jane Stirling and her sister Katherine Erskine helped defray the funeral expenses incurred in France.
 



During the 2nd World War there were Polish servicemen billeted in Johnstone and the writer says that he has seen the grave of one of these servicemen in Rannoch Woods nearby the castle. It was a pink coloured slab with a Polish inscription but it is now hidden by sprawling woodland vegetation. The story goes that on moonlit September nights ghostly music can be heard drifting out from the castle ruins across to Rannoch Woods where the Polish soldier lies in the secret grave.

COPY OF OUR HISTORY FROM WEBSITE

@Johnstone History Section. On completion of my report I intend submitting an article on Johnstone Castle to the website in the hope that they will use it.
 

 

 

Another website www.darkisle.com/j/johnstone/jstone.html shows the castle and plaque to commemorate Frederick Chopin's time there. It also mentions that in Paris Chopin had tutored the wife of Ludovic Houstoun, 5th laird of Johnstone Caste.

From website www.glasowguide.co.uk/gpages/glasgow-stand2z.html I have learned that James Gillespie Graham 1776 to 1855, Architect, who designed part of Johnstone Castle, also designed St Andrew's Cathedral in Glasgow.

DEMONSTRATION EXCAVATIONS - SEPTEMBER 1997.

Two trenches were cut out. In A trench it was hoped to find remains of the 19th century foundations and B trench was more speculative, perhaps some earlier remains. After removing turf, then subsoil and rubble from 1950's demolition, pieces of glass and pottery from 19th century were found. This layer removed, revealed the part of the foundation. Trench B had similar finds but as they reached what could have been earlier stone foundations they ran out of time. For more information further excavation would be required.

SCOTTISH GENEALOGIST GENEALOGY SOCIETY Vol XVI P 58

I have discovered why Sir Ludovic Houstoun acquired his knighthood. This was for his services as Member of Parliament for the two Shires of Dunbarton and Renfrew, separately, at intervals from 1628 till 1651.

GAZETTE GROUP (J & L)- April and October 2000 Issues

Chopin's connection to the castle is mentioned as is street names eg Macdowall Street in memory of Mary Macdowall wife of George Houstoun, the founder and 4th laird of Johnstone in 1782.

April 2001
 

 

 

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